Understanding your cycle: the complete guide to hormonal literacy

Understanding your cycle: the complete guide to hormonal literacy

Summary: Your menstrual cycle is a four-phase hormonal rhythm that affects your mood, energy, appetite, focus, and overall wellbeing. This article explains what’s really happening at each stage, how to track it, and how to work with your cycle – not against it. Whether you’re managing PMS or PMDD, or you’re just curious about your body, this is where it starts.


TL;DR - Understanding your cycle in two minutes

Phase You might feel Support with
Menstrual Flat, tired and quiet Rest, warmth, iron, and magnesium
Follicular Clear, creative, and energised Planning time, movement, and greens
Ovulation Social, bold and connected Communication and antioxidants
Luteal Irritable, low and anxious Calm, nourishment, and slower pace

 

This pattern is your blueprint. Track it - honour it - support it. 


Why understanding your cycle is foundational

You’re not the same every day – and that’s not a flaw, it’s a pattern.

Once you understand what’s happening hormonally, you can:

  • predict your mood dips and energy surges
  • sync your nutrition, work, and self-care
  • reduce PMS or PMDD symptoms through cycle-aware support
  • feel less guilt and more grace

🧠 This is hormonal literacy, and it’s one of the most powerful things a woman can learn.

 

The four phases of the menstrual cycle

Let’s break it down into simple, lived experience – no medical degree required.

Phase Days  Dominant hormones Common feelings
Menstrual 1-5 Low everything, but oestrogen and testosterone beginning to rise Tired, introverted, and low mood
Follicular 6-14 Rising oestrogen and testosterone Motivated, sharp and creative
Ovulation ~ 14 Peak oestrogen, luteinizing hormone, and testosterone Social, confident and energised
Luteal 15 - 28 Progesterone rising and falling but generally speaking, a downward spiral Moody, anxious, tired and sensitive

🔗 Read: What happens in each phase of the cycle – Evelyn’s GP guide


How to track your cycle (the smart way)

Cycle tracking is about spotting patterns, not perfection. You can use:

Track things like:

  • mood
  • sleep
  • energy
  • cramps or bloating
  • focus or brain fog
  • social bandwidth

🔗Read more about why you should track your cycle

 

Why the luteal phase needs extra support

After ovulation is when most PMS and PMDD symptoms show up:

  • progesterone rises (calming but can cause fatigue)
  • oestrogen drops (which affects serotonin)
  • if no pregnancy occurs, both plummet – triggering mood swings, anxiety, and sleep issues

🧠 This is where Evelyn excels – supporting neurotransmitters, reducing inflammation, and nourishing the nervous system.

🔗 Eight at-home fixes for improving the luteal phase
🔗 Luteal phase nutrition guide


What is cycle syncing?

Cycle syncing means adapting your food, fitness, social life, and workload to each phase of your cycle. It’s about living in rhythm, not on autopilot.

Phase Focus on  Support with
Menstrual Rest and reflection Magnesium, warmth, and alone time
Follicular Create and plan Greens, protein, and high intensity interval training
Ovulation Show up and shine Antioxidants, hydration and connection
Luteal Complete and protect Omega-3, magnesium and boundaries

 

🔗 Cycle Syncing 101

 

How Evelyn supports your whole cycle

Evelyn’s three-step system is designed in rhythm with your body, unlike one-size-fits-all multivitamins or symptom-specific pills:

  • Rhythm: supports gut, hormone, and neurotransmitter balance (daily)
  • Restore: targets inflammation and PMS triggers (daily)
  • Revive: boosts mood and resilience pre-period (ten days before your period is due)

Explore Evelyn’s 3-step Supplement Routine

🧪 See our full ingredient rationale

 

Understanding your body is the first step to supporting it

You don’t need to manipulate your cycle.

You need to listen to it and live accordingly.

At Evelyn, we’re not aiming to ‘balance your hormones’ with irrelevant wellness advice. We strive to help you understand them and offer support that’s scientifically grounded and cycle-aware.

💚 Start syncing with Evelyn

📘 Download our free guides for relationships, workplace, and PMDD support

 

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always speak to a qualified healthcare professional about any health concerns.

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